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Curriculum Vitae: Debra L. Forthman
Education
| 1984 |
University of California, Los Angeles, Ph.D.
in Learning Psychology (minors:physiological/developmental) |
| 1978 |
University of California, Los Angeles, M.A.
in Learning Psychology |
| 1976 |
University of California, Riverside, B.A. in
Comparative Psychology (summa cum laude) |
Professional Experience (1998-2008)
| 10/2004-Present |
Senior Fellow, Center
for Conservation and Behavior, Georgia Institute
of Technology |
| 7/2004-Present |
Certified Applied Behavioral Consultant
and President, Animal Behavior Consulting
Services, Inc. |
| 7/2003-6/2004 |
Certified Applied Behavioral Consultant,
Companion Animal Problem Solvers, Inc. |
| 1997-2001 |
Director of Field Conservation,
Conservation ARC, Zoo Atlanta |
Honors and Awards
- Big Sister of the Year for Douglas County, 1996
- Big Sister of the Year for West Georgia, 1991
- American Association of University Women Award,
1981: declined
- Fulbright-Hays Predoctoral Fellowship, 1981
- Regent's Graduate Fellowship, University of California,
Los Angeles, 1977
- Phi Beta Kappa, 1976
- Outstanding Woman in College of Humanities and
Social Sciences, University of California, Riverside,
1976
- Regent's Scholarship, State of New York, 1972:
declined
- National Merit Letter of Commendation, 1972
Professional Memberships
- Animal Behavior Society (Certified Applied Animal
Behaviorist; Chair, Animal Care Committee, 1996-2000;
Film Committee, 1986-1989; Professional Certification
Board, 1993-1996)
- Member, IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group
- Professional Fellow, American Zoo and Aquarium
Association (through 2002)
- Associate Member, American Zoo and Aquarium Association
- Member, American Society of Primatologists
- Member, International Primatological Society
- Elected Member, New York Academy of Sciences
- Invited Member, International Academy of Animal
Welfare Sciences
Research Support
Philadelphia Zoo's "One with Nature"; Margot Marsh Biodiversity
Foundation; African Wildlife Foundation; Humane Society
of the United States research grant; Cheetah SSP Fund
grant; Foundation for Wildlife Conservation grant; NSF
REU (Co-P.I.); African Ele-Fund; National Geographic
Society; Friends of Zoo Atlanta Conservation committee
grant; U.S. Dept. of Agriculture Cooperative Agreement
#12-16-74-OO82; Institute of Museum Services Conservation
Project; National Museum Act Postdoctoral Training Grant;
Fulbright-Hays Predoctoral Fellowship; UCLA Research
and Travel Grant; UCLA Patent Fund Grant; Sigma Xi Award;
Hortense Fishbaugh Memorial Scholarship
Services
- Scientific Advisor/Working
Group Member,Coalition
for Captive Elephant Well-Being (2003-2006)
- Editor,African Primates:
The Newsletter of the Africa section of
the IUCN/SSC Primate Specialist Group (through
2001)
- Ethics Editor, Animal
Behaviour (through
2001)
- Chair, AZA East Africa
Conservation Action Partnership (through
2001)
- Behavior and Husbandry
Advisor, AZA Giant
Panda Species Survival Plan (SSP;
through 2001)
- Member, Field Conservation
Advisory Group (through 6/2002)
- Member, AZA Behavior
and Husbandry Advisory Group (BHAG; through
2001)
- Member, Sub-committee
co-chair, AZA Animal
Welfare Committee (through 2001)
- Reviewer: Animal
Behaviour; Zoo Biology; Journal of Zoo
and Wildlife Medicine; Journal of Wildlife
Management; Journal of Applied Animal Welfare
Science; Journal of the Elisha Mitchell
Scientific Society; Wildlife Society Bulletin;
National Science Foundation reviewer: Directorate
for Biological, Behavioral, and Social
Sciences; Institute of Museum
Services
Conservation Project grants; Nixon Griffis
Fund for Zoological Research; Lincoln Park
Zoo’s Scott
Neotropic Fund
- Invited Panelist, Big Brothers/Big Sisters
of Metro Atlanta mini-conference,
October 1992 Invited Speaker, Georgia Institute
of Technology FutureScape program,
1992
- Volunteer, Big Brothers/Big Sisters of
Metro Atlanta
- Judge, California State Science Fair
Professional Consulting
- Expert consultant for the defense. State
v. Candice Cameron & Kevin Sanders:
criminal animal cruelty charges in dog attack.
Case settled without trial. Atlanta, GA.
September, 2006.
Publications (1998-2008)
Referred Publications
- Langman, V.A., Rowe, M., Forthman, D.,
Langman, N., Black, J., Walker, T. (2003) Quantifying
shade using a standard environment. Zoo
Biology 22:253-260.
- Snyder, R.J., Zhang, A.J., Zhang, Z.H.,
Li, G.H., Tian, Y.Z., Huang, X.M.,
Luo, L., Bloomsmith, M.A., Forthman, D.L.,
Maple, T.L. (2003) Behavioral
and developmental consequences of
early rearing experience for captive giant
pandas. Journal
of Comparative Psychology 117:
235-245.
- Swaisgood, D.R., S. Ellis, D.L. Forthman
and D.J. Shepherdson. (2003) Commentary:
Improving well-being for captive
giant pandas: Theoretical and practical
issues. Zoo
biology 22 :347-354.
- Burks, K.D., Bloomsmith, M.A., Forthman,
D.L., Maple, T.L. (2001) Managing
the socialization of an adult male
gorilla (Gorilla gorilla gorilla)
with a history of social deprivation. Zoo
Biology20:
347-358.
- Stoinski, T.S., Allen, M.T., Bloomsmith,
M.A., Forthman, D.L., Maple, T.L. (2000) Educating
zoo visitors about complex environmental
issues: Should we do it and how? Curator
45(2):129-143.
- Chang, T.R., Forthman, D.L., Maple, T.L. (1999) Comparison
of confined Mandrill (Mandrillus sphinx) behavior
in traditional and “ecologically
representative” exhibits. Zoo
Biology 18: 163-176.
Books
-
Forthman, D.L., Kane, L.F., Hancocks, D.,
Waldau, P.F., Eds. 2008. AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND WELL
BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts University
Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
Book Chapters
- Kane, L.F., Forthman, D.L., Hancocks,
D. (2nd edition, In press, 2008).
Optimal conditions for elephants in captivity.
In D.L. Forthman, L.F. Kane, D. Hancocks,
P.F. Waldau (Eds.),AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND WELL
BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
- Kane, L.F., Forthman, D.L., Hancocks,
D., (Eds). (2nd edition,
In press, 2008). Best practices
by the Coalition for Captive Elephant
Well-Being. In D.L. Forthman, L.F.
Kane, D. Hancocks, P.F. Waldau (Eds.),AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE
AND WELL BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
- Hancocks, D., Kinzley, C., Kane, L.F.,
Laule, G., Whittaker, M., Leach,
E., Schanberger, A, Forthman, D.L. (In press, 2008).
Part 2. Environmental best practices.
In D.L. Forthman, L.F. Kane, D. Hancocks,
P.F. Waldau (Eds.),AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND WELL
BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
- Kane, L.F., Hancocks, D., Laule, G.,
Leach, E., Forthman, D.L. (In press,
2008). Part 3. Enrichment
best practices. In D.L. Forthman,
L.F. Kane, D. Hancocks, P.F. Waldau
(Eds.),AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND WELL
BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy
- Kane, L.F., Kinzley. C., Forthman, D.L.,
Laule, G. (In press, 2008).
Part 4. Occupational best practices.
In D.L. Forthman, L.F. Kane, D. Hancocks,
P.F. Waldau (Eds.),AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND WELL
BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
- Kane, L.F., Forthman, D.L., Kinzley,
C., Laule, G., Whittaker, M., Leach,
E., Schanberger, A. (In press, 2008).
Part 5. Social best practices. In
D.L. Forthman, L.F. Kane, D. Hancocks, P.F.
Waldau (Eds.),AN ELEPHANT
IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND WELL BEING
OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
- Kane, L.F., Forthman, D.L., Leach, E. (In
press, 2008). Part 6.
Nutrition and water best practices.
. In D.L. Forthman, L.F. Kane,
D. Hancocks, P.F. Waldau (Eds.),AN
ELEPHANT IN THE ROOM: THE SCIENCE AND
WELL BEING OF ELEPHANTS IN CAPTIVITY.North
Grafton, MA: Tufts
University Cummings School of Veterinary
Medicine’s
Center for Animals and Public Policy.
- Forthman, D.L., Strum, S.C., Muchemi,
G.M. (2005) Applied
conditioned taste aversion and the
management and conservation of crop-raiding
primates. In J. D. Paterson, J. Wallis
(Eds.), COMMENSALISM AND
CONFLICT: THE HUMAN-PRIMATE INTERFACE.
TOPICS IN PRIMATOLOGY, Vol.
4. J. Wallis (Ed.). Norman, Oklahoma:
American Society of Primatologists,
pp. 420-443.
- Snyder, R.J., Lawson, D.P., Zhang, A.J,
Zhang, Z.H., Luo, L., Zhong, W.,
Huang, X.M., Czekala, N., Forthman, D.L.,
Bloomsmith, M.A., and Maple, T.L. ( 2005) Reproduction
in giant pandas: hormones and behavior.
In D.G. Lindburg, K. Baronga (Eds.), BIOLOGY
AND CONSERVATION OF THE GIANT PANDA.
Berkeley, California: University
of California Press, pp.
- Forthman, D.L. (1998) Toward
optimal care for confined ungulates.
In D. Shepherdson, J. Mellen, M. Hutchins,
(Eds.), SECOND NATURE: ENVIRONMENTAL
ENRICHMENT FOR CAPTIVE ANIMALS.
Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution
Press, pp 236-261.
- Seidensticker, J., Forthman, D.L. (1998) Evolution,
ecology and enrichment: Basic considerations
for wild animals in zoos. In D. Shepherdson,
J. Mellen, M. Hutchins, (Eds.), SECOND
NATURE: ENVIRONMENTAL ENRICHMENT FOR CAPTIVE
ANIMALS. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian
Institution Press, pp. 15-29.
Non-refereed Articles, Proceedings,
Abstracts
- Kane, L., Forthman, D.L., Hancocks, D. (2005) The
case for optimal care and well-being of captive
elephants. White paper of the Coalition
for Captive Elephant Well-Being.
- Kane,
L., Forthman, D., Hancocks, D., Eds. (2005) Best
practices for captive elephant well-being.
Contributors: Garrison, J., Kinzley, C.,
Laule, G., Leach, E., Maloney, D., Maloney,
L., Schanberger, A., Whittacker, M., Williamson,
J., Wright, K., Wyler, G., Zawistowski, S. White
paper of the Coalition for Captive Elephant
Well-being.
- Langman, V.A., Rowe,
M., Forthman, D., Langman, N., Black, J.,
Walker, T. (2002) Thermal
windows in African elephants. PROCEEDINGS
OF THE ELEPHANT MANAGERS ASSOCIATION CONFERENCE.
21: 112 (Abstract).
- Forthman, D.L. (2001) Experimental
application of conditioned taste aversion
(CTA) to large carnivores . Cat
News 34:
33-37.
- Stoinski, T., Joscelyn, T., Forthman,
D. (2001) Post-conflict
behavior in captive drills (Mandrillus
leucophaeus) and mona monkeys
(Cercopithecus
mona). American Journal
of Primatology 54 :
81 (Abstract).
- Forthman, D.L. (2000) Experimental
application of conditioned taste
aversion (CTA) to large carnivores. Carnivore Damage
Prevention News 2:2-4.
- Stoinski,
T.S., Forthman, D.L., Maple, T.L. (2000) Reconciliation
before and after the introduction
of a new group member in drills (Mandrillus
leucophaeus):
Evidence for social partners
as valuable resources? American
Journal of Primatology 51,
Suppl. 1:93-94 (Abstract).
- Forthman,
D.L. (1999) Conservation
initiatives in East Africa:
Two examples of AZA involvement.
AMERICAN ZOO AND AQUARIUM ASSOCIATION
(AZA) ANNUAL PROCEEDINGS. Silver
Spring, MD: AZA.
- Forthman, D.L., Burks,
K.D., Maple, T.L. (1998) Letter
to the Editor: African great
ape ecotourism considered. African Primates Newsletter
2(2): 52-54.
- Chang, T.R., Bloomsmith,
M.A., Forthman, D.L., Kneidinger, L.,
Feldman, J.M., and Maple, T.L. (1998) Development
and scientific evaluation
of a behavioral husbandry program at Zoo Atlanta.
In V.J. Hare and K.E. Worley (eds.), PROCEEDINGS
OF THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL
ENRICHMENT. San Diego, CA: The Shape of Enrichment,
Inc., pp. 248-250.
Popular Publications
- Forthman, Debra L. “Ode to Estrogen.” (2006) In West
Georgia Ladies
Magazine, p. 23.
- Forthman,
Debra L. “In the Home of the
Mountain Kings.” (2004) In O,
GEORGIA! Vol. 6. Roswell,
GA. The O, Georgia! Writers Foundation, pp.
349-359.
Writing Contests
- “Snowball in Hell.” Finalist,
Short Story Award for New Writers. Glimmer
Train. September, 2005.
Popular Editing
- Editing for “Flying Pen Press,” Denver,
CO. 2007.
Presentations
- Forthman, D.L., Hendy, H.M. Correlates of Severity
of Aggression in Dogs. Paper presented at the 9th
annual meeting of the Interdisciplinary Forum of
Applied Animal Behavior, Phoenix, AZ, March 2005.
- Langman, V. A., Rowe, M., Forthman, D., Langman,
N., Black, J., Walker, T. Thermal Windows in African
Elephants. Paper presented at the annual meeting
of the AZA, St. Louis, MO, September 2001.
- Bashaw, M.J., Forthman, D.L. Learning theory
and current techniques of non-lethal predator control.
Paper presented at the Carnivore 2000 conference,
Denver, CO, November 2000.
- Snyder, R.J., Bloomsmith, M.A., Forthman, D.L.,
Czekala, N., Maple, T.L. Behavioral and hormonal
consequences of transporting giant pandas from China
to the United States. Paper presented at the Panda
2000 International conference, San Diego, CA, October
2000.
- Forthman, D.L., Stoinski, T.S., Chang, T.R.,
Elder, S.D. Maternal behavior in captive drills.
Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Animal
Behavior Society, Morehouse College, Atlanta, GA,
August 2000.
- Snyder, R.J., Forthman, D.L., Bloomsmith, M.A.,
A. Zhang, Maple, T.L.. Giant panda mother-cub social
play: Implications for sociosexual ontogeny. Paper
presented at the annual meeting of the Animal Behavior
Society, Morehouse College, Atlanta, GA, August
2000.
- Lukas, K., Forthman, D., Bloomsmith, M., Marr,
M.J., Blanchard-Fields, F., Maple, T. An inter-institutional
study of individual and nutritional factors associated
with regurgitation and reingestion in captive gorillas.
Paper presented at “The Apes: Challenges for
the 21st Century” conference, Brookfield Zoo,
Chicago, IL, May 2000.
Invited Lectures/Courses
- Invited Speaker, “Zoo Atlanta’s Field
Conservation Programs”: Biology Club, State
University of West Georgia, November, 2000.
- Instructor, Georgia Tech/Zoo Atlanta Field Course
in Comparative Psychology, Kenya and South Africa,
July, 1998/1999/2000.
Student Supervision
- Doctoral Committee Member: K.D. Burks, T.R. Chang,
R. Hodgden, K.E. Lukas, J.J. Ogden, M.E. Reinertsen,
R.J. Snyder, T.S. Stoinski, School of Psychology;
U.A. Levi, School of Architecture, Georgia Institute
of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia, 1990-2001.
- Master's Thesis Committee Member: K.D. Burks,
T.R. Chang, C. Hyatt, L.S. Kipp, K.E. Lukas, J.J.
Ogden, L.A. Perkins, R.J. Snyder, School of Psychology,
Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia,
1989-2001.
- Master's Thesis Advisor: T.C. Pappas, Department
of Biology, California State University, Long Beach,
California, 1986.
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